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Withdrawal
What is withdrawal?
When the man senses that he is about to come, he pulls his penis out of
the vagina. He ejaculates (comes) outside of the vagina. Since sperm is
not deposited in the vagina, no fertilized egg is formed. Withdrawal
takes a lot of discipline! If the woman has not had an orgasm, the man
can stimulate her in other ways after withdrawal. It works best if the couple
has agreed to use this method in advance. Among typical couples who
use withdrawal, about 19% will experience an accidental pregnancy in the
first year. If withdrawal is used consistently and correctly, about 4% will
become pregnant.
Advantages:
- Withdrawal is always an option...no supplies are necessary and it's
free.
- You may be surprised at how effective it is. It is definitely better
than no birth control at all.
- No fluid, or much less fluid, is deposited in the woman's vagina. This
means that there is somewhat less chance of infection spreading
from the man to the woman.
- No medical complications are associated with withdrawal.
Disadvantages:
- Couples often want to keep thrusting when it is time for him to pull
out.
- The man may worry, "Will I withdraw in time?" And the woman
may worry, "Will he withdraw in time?" This concern may decrease
their enjoyment of intercourse.
- Withdrawal provides poor protection against sexually transmitted infections
including HIV (the AIDS virus). It's better to use withdrawal than nothing
at all, but condoms are much more effective at preventing the spread
of STDs.
- Sperm may be present in the fluid that comes out of the penis before
ejaculation.
return to Mississippi County Health Department
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